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Hugh Price Hughes
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・ Hugh Pugh (fictional character)
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Hugh Price Hughes : ウィキペディア英語版
Hugh Price Hughes

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Hugh Price Hughes (9 February 1847 – 17 November 1902) was a Welsh Christian clergyman and religious reformer in the Methodist tradition. Recognized as one of the greatest orators of his era, he also founded and edited an influential newspaper, the ''Methodist Times''. He served as the first superintendent of the West London Methodist Mission, a key Methodist organisation today.
== Biography ==

Hughes was born in Carmarthen, and was educated at the Wesleyan Theological College at Richmond and University College London. He married Katherine Hughes (née Barrett). In 1885, he founded the ''Methodist Times'', and in 1887 he was appointed Superintendent of the West London Methodist Mission. His wife Katherine organized and led the innovative Sisters of the People, social work volunteers attached to the West London Mission. In 1896, he was elected first president of the National Council of Evangelical Free Churches, an organization he helped create. In 1898, he was elected President of the Wesleyan Methodist Church for a year-long term. He died at his home in London following a stroke.〔(''The history of the West London Mission'' )〕〔(History ). wlm.org.uk〕
Hughes rose as the leader of the "Forward Movement" in Methodism, which sought to reshape the Methodist Church as the moral and social conscience of Britain. Later, he extended this idea to the Nonconformist Free Churches as a whole. He was concerned that the non-Anglican evangelical tradition had become overly focused on individual salvation, and it was time for Methodists, Baptists, Congregationalists, Presbyterians and Quakers to become churches in a fuller sense, taking on responsibility for the salvation of society.〔Christopher Oldstone-Moore, ''Hugh Price Hughes: Founder of a New Methodism, Conscience of a New Nonconformity'' (Cardiff, 1999), 137-38.〕 These ideas were expressed in his published sermons. In his first book of sermons, entitled ''Social Christianity'', he declared "It is because the spirit of Christ has not been introduced into public life that Europe is in a perilous condition today. . . My wish is to apply Christianity to every aspect of life." 〔Hugh Price Hughes, ''Social Christianity'' 3rd ed. (New York, 1890), 21-3.〕
As a reformer, Hughes was a leader for temperance and for the repeal of the Contagious Diseases Acts. He was also a strong advocate for public, non-sectarian education and international peace. He strongly supported Gladstone's Irish Home Rule Bills. After the Irish nationalist leader Charles Stewart Parnell was revealed to have committed adultery with Katherine O'Shea, Hughes declared that English Nonconformists would no longer support the Irish cause if its leader was a proven adulterer. This threat led Gladstone to state that he could not remain as Liberal leader if Parnell continued to lead the Nationalists, thus precipitating the Parnell Split.

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